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census in Finland ??

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  • census in Finland ??

    Did Finland ever have a country-wide census in the 1880-1890 era as in Sweden and the US? I know the records were kept in the churches, but did they do a national census?

  • #2
    census/ henkikirjat

    Karen

    Yes, we had "henkikirja" every year. They are partly digitalized in the site of the National Archieves.

    http://digi.narc.fi/digi/dosearch.ka?o=11

    http://digi.narc.fi/digi/

    Regards

    Harry

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    • #3
      Harry,
      Thank you so much. I found the family of Karl Hermansson Hjerppe in Singsby in 1880. Can you tell me what the headings at the top of the sheets say in English? I found them on image 1062 under Vaasan lääni 1880-1880 (Va:121.) I typed in Korsholm under "search" and it led the way. 1880 is as far as they go for Korsholm. I used the second site you gave. Karen

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      • #4
        Henkikirja

        Karen

        I could try, if I need to. But I cannot either English or Swedish too well, so I think somebody else coud make the translation from Swedish bether.

        Maybe you coud copy a picture or send a link of the page you are interested.

        Harry

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        • #5
          Can try. But I actually do not know all the words either
          Name of village
          Number of the farm
          The “mantal” (size = value) of the farm
          Parts in use
          - mantal (size) (below different types of tax)
          o tax
          o Crown
          o free

          - reason / ground ( the tax)
          o rubel (Russian currency)
          o kopec

          - forest tax
          o mark (finnish currency)
          o penny

          “chimneys” (an old way of estimating the value of the house/farm)
          - free (no tax)
          - Payer
          o Farmhands etc.
          o Farm

          The name of the farms, part of farms and the people. The latter with year of birth and if no tax the reason why they didn’t have to pay tax.

          Tax payed
          - Men
          - Women
          Tax not here
          - Over- or underaged or other reason
          - Living in Russia with passport
          Persons
          - Men
          - Women
          Persons earning their living through public service, pension, capital, farming or other independent and continuing income, wife and children

          Persons earning their living in the service of others, wife and children

          Non Lutherans
          - greek (orthodox)
          - other Christians
          - non Christians

          Gerningsören (? Might be a tax according to their sallary)
          Men over the age of 21 that can serve in the army
          Kaj

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          • #6
            Thank you so much, Kaj. You did an awesome job. Much appreciated. Karen

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